영어 환급원정대 미션1 3주차

What is this? – This is my OOO(단수형).

What is that? – That is your OOO(단수형).

What are these? – These are my OOO(복수형).

What are those? – Those are my OOO(복수형).

who is this? – This is my mother.

Who is that? – That is my father.

This is Peter’s cat. His cat’s name is Fluffy.

My nephews’ names are Ben and Steve.

This is Tara’s computer. =This is her computer. =This is hers.

That is Jack’s pen. =That is his pen. =That is his.

This/That +is +단수형

These/Those +are +복수형

복수형 만들기 규칙 : 1) 대부분 끝에 –s를 붙인다.

2) ch/sh/x로 끝나는 명사는 끝에 –es를 붙인다.

3) 자음+y로 끝나는 명사는 -y를 지우고 –ies를 붙인다.

4) 모음+y로 끝나는 명사는 –s만 붙인다.

불규칙 복수형 : woman / women, man / men, child / children

소유격 인칭대명사+명사+’s형 만들기

: 1) 단수형 명사는 끝에 ’s를 붙인다.

2) 복수형 명사는 ’만 붙인다.

3) 한 사람 이상은 마지막에 오는 명사에만 ’s를 붙인다.

4) 명사 마지막 글자가 s로 끝나는 경우, ’를 붙여도 되고 붙이지 않아도 된다.

소유격 / 소유대명사

my / mine

your / yours

his / his

her / hers

its / its

our / ours

their / theirs

1) What are these? – These are his dictionaries.

2) That is Julia’s book. – That is hers.