영어 환급원정대 미션15 26주차

•  작성자  : 맑은날
•  공부한 날짜  : 23. 09. 04 ~ 23. 09. 08
•  수강한 강의  : DAY 126 ~ DAY 130
•  키워드  : 일반동사 과거형(-ed)/부정문/ 의문문 만들기, 불규칙 동사, when을 사용하여 과거시점 말하기, could
•  노트  : DAY 126 예전에 한 일에 대해서 말하기
• * 일반동사 과거형: 동사ed
• I worked from 9 to 5. 
• –> (규칙형)주어에 따른 변화 X, 동사+ ed

1) e로 끝나는 동사 + d

dance / danced

love / loved 

arrive / arrived

2) 자음+ y로 끝나는 동사 + ied

study / studied

예와> enjoy / enjoyed

3) 단모음+단자음 동사 +자음추가 ed

plan / planned

* I played baseball with my son yesterday.

I visited her house last friday.

DAY 127 예전에 한 일에 대해서 묻고 답하기

* 일반동사 과거형

부정문: 주어 + didn’t + 동사원형

I didn’t work yesterday.

의문문: Did + 주어 + 동사원형?

Did I work yesterday?

Did she work yesterday?

* Did you tell your mother?

1) Yes, I told. –> 긍정답일 때 과거형!

2) No I didn’t tell my mother yet.

–> 부정답일 때 did’t + 동사원형!

* Did you go to terry’s party last evening?

I did I didn’t see you there. Did you come to the party?

No I didn’t.

DAY 128 예전 행동의 시점에 대해서 자세히 말하기

* when을 사용해서 과거시점 말하기

– She visited(과거형) beijing

when she was(과거형) fifteen years old.

when she was a small girl.

– He met his wife

when he was a student.

When he was in London.

* 과거시점을 나타내는 다양한 표현

– I met jenny

when she was your student

when I visit the japan

Five days ago

In nineteen ninety six

last saturday

this morning

I went to the USA when I was five years old.

I went to the USA five months ago.

DAY 129 예전 능력에 대해서 말하기

* 조동사 can의 과거형: could

긍정문 I could speak French **when I was young.

부정문 I couldn’t speak Fench**when I was young.

의문문 Could you speak French**when you were young?

!!!!!중요한건!!!! 

could 과거형을 쓸 때에는

‘과거 어떤 시점’인지를 꼭 얘기해야 

어색하지 않음!

‘when I was young’

‘when I was 15 years old’ 붙여주기!

* can/could를 함께 사용해서 능력 비교하기

I couldn’t dance when I was younger, but I can’t dance now.

He could play the piano two years ago, but he can’t play the piano now.

DAY 130 과거에 대해 말하기

In the 1980s, passengers could smoke on airplanes.

My brother was playing computer games when I came home.

My son couldn’t walk very well last year.

I drank beer and ate pizza last night.

What movie did you like when you’re young?

I thought she liked me when she smiled at me.

•  요약  : I play the tennis with my friend.
• What did you do last evening? I have the dinner with my neighbor.
• When did you write your book? I wrote it when I was thirty years old.
• I could play the violin when I was young.
• I was born in Seoul in nineteen ninety. My family moved to the Busan  when I was seven years old. 
•  응용 문장  : I stayed home on monday. On sunday, I visited the church with my family.
• Did they go to the market yesterday? Yes, they went to the market yesterday. / No they didn’t go to the market yesterday.
• How did you feel when you went to Europe? I was so excited when I was in Europe.
• I could play the piano when I was young, but I can’t play the piano now.
•  퀴즈렛 테스트 결과  : 15/15
•  느낀점  : 초반에는 진도가 더뎠는데, 전체 학습율의 50%가 넘어가는 시점부터 굉장히 진도가 쭉쭉 빠지고 있음을 느끼는 주차였다. 지금까지는 현재시점에 대한 상황을 설명하는게 주를 이루었지만, 이번주에는 과거의 사실과 과거의 행동에 대해서 말하며 상황을 더 구체적으로 표현할 수 있는 방법을 배웠다. when + 평서문을 사용하여 과거의 어떤 시점을 말할 수 있는 방법이 어렵지 않아서 입에 잘 붙었고, 정말 여러 상황에서 유용하게 쓰일 것 같다. I couldn’t speak english 6 months ago, but I can speak english now.와 같이 내 상황에 맞는 문장도 뚝딱! 
•  단계 완료 후기 링크  : https://blog.naver.com/sunnyday-miso/223207451538