영어 1단계 5주차

[1. 작성자] : 김주희

[2. 날짜] : 2022.5.16(월) ~ 5.20(금)

[3. 수강한 강의] : 1단계 5주(21일차 ~ 25일차)

[4. 키워드]

21일차 : 시간묻고답하기(2)

22일차 : 인사하기 

23일차 : 나의 일상 말하기

24일차 : 나의 일정 말하기(하루)

25일차 : 나의 일정 말하기(일주일)

[5. 노트 ]

21일차 : 시간묻고답하기(2)

-What time is it? 지금 몇시야?

-It’s a quarter to ten 10시 15분전이야

-It’s ten past nine 9시 10분이야 

-It’s ten to nine 9시 10분 전이야

[past 지난/ to 전]

-9:05 = It’s nine oh five 

*영어에서는 0은 zero가 아니라 oh로 읽는다.

[hour시간/our우리] – 발음은 똑같지만 뜻이다름 

22일차 : 인사하기 

-Good morning 안녕(아침)

-Good morning How are you? 안녕 어떻게 지내?

-I’m good How about you? 좋아. 너 어때?

-I’m fine. Thank you 잘지내. 고마워 

(인사)

Good moning 아침인사

Good afternoon 점심인사

Good evenig 저녁인사

Good night 밤인사

Sweet dreams (잘자)

23일차 : 나의 일상 말하기

-I eat breakfast at 7 o’clock every day 

(나는 매일 7시에 아침을 먹어)

-He eats breakfast at 10am.

(그는 오전 10시에 아침을 먹어) *eats=동사의 현재형

-You go to bed at 11 o’clock every day

(너는 매일 11시에 자)

-She goes to bed at 1am

(그녀는 새벽 1시에 자)

-We warch TV at 10pm every day.

(우리는 매일 저녁 10시에 TV를 봐)

[일반동사]

<인친대명사 = I / You / We / They > *동사원형 변화가 없다

<일반동사 = eat, go, watch, wash>

*동가는 be동사(am/are/is)와 일반동사가 있으며 be동사를 제외한 모든 동사는 일반동사라고 한다.

<주어가 3인칭 단수일 때 일반동사의 변화>

He/ She / It (3인칭 단수)

1. ch/sh/o/ss/z/x/로 끝나는 동사 뒤에는 es를 붙인다

2. 자음+y로 끝나는 동사 마지막 글자 y를 i로 바꾼 후 es를 붙인다.

24일차 : 나의 일정 말하기(하루)

-I leave work at 7pm every day. (나는 매일 7시에 퇴근해)

-He buys groceries in the evening (그는 저녁에 식료품을 구매해)

-I take a bath at 9:30pm (나는 저녁 9시 30분에 목욕을 해.)

[동사뒤에 붙어서 비슷하게 발음되는 s와es ]

(s)발음 = 동사의 끝소리가 무성음일때 = wakes, takes, cooks)

(z)발음 = 동사의 끝소리가 유성음일 때 = goes, buys, leaves

(iz)발음 = 동사끝 es붙이고 발음은 iz = washes, watches, brushes

*무성음 : 성대의 울림이 거의 느껴지지 않는다

*유성음 : 모음전체 + 일부자음 입 안에서 부딪치거나 막힘이 없이 발음되는 모음들은 모두 유성음이다. 또한 성대의 진동이 강하게 느껴지는 자음들이 유성음에 해당된다.

25일차 : 나의 일정 말하기(일주일)

-I buy groceries on Tuesdays. (나는 화요일에 장을 봐)

-I go to school from Monday to Friday (나는 월요일부터 금요일까지 학교에 가.)

-I go to sleep at 2am on weekends (나는 주말에는 저녁 2시에 자)

*전치사 = 명사 앞에서 ~에, ~까지, ~부터 라는 의미로 쓰린 on,at,from,to 등을 전치사라고 한가

*요일은 항상 첫 글자가 대문자이다

[요약]

나의 일상과 일주일의 일정을 말하고 답할 수 있다.

[퀴즈렛 테스트 결과]

9/10 

[응용문장]

• I leave work at 6pm every day. 
• I go to work from Monday to Friday

[느낀점]

이번주는 그전 수업에 비해 어려움을 많이 느꼈다. 특히 시간 묻고 답하기 시간에는 9시 10분전이야 It’s ten to nine 등몇분전이야 이런걸 말하기가 정말 헷갈려서 많은 반복과 복습이 필요하다고 느꼈고 quarter, half, past 처음보는 단어들도 나와서 실제로 헷갈렸지만 퀴즈렛을 여러번해보고 테스트를 해봤더니 이해하고 응용하는데 수월했다 그리고 이번강의해서 일어나다 wake up과 get up 차이점을 알 수 있었고 하루일과에 대한 행동들을 시간과 함께 배우니 실제로 말할때나 사용할때 많은 도움이 될 것 같다. 무성음 유성음도 어려움을 느꼈지만 계속 반복복습을 통해 내것으로 만들기 위해 조금 더 노력해야겠다.