영어 환급원정대 미션10,11 18주차

I want to go to Paris.

원하다/ 하고 싶다 라는 뜻의 표현

want to 직설적이고 단호한 표현이고, would like to 는 공손하고 부드러운 표현이다.

would 조동사이므로 can과 마찬가지로 주어의 인칭에 따라 변형되지 않는다.

Day 95. 하고 싶은 일에 대해서 묻고 답하기

Would you like to go to a restaurant with me?

wnat to / would like to 의문문

긍정문 I want to drink coffee.

의문문 Do you want to eat pasta?

긍정문 I would like to go to Korea.

의문문 Would you like to watch a movie?

want는 일반동사 형식으로 do를 사용해서 의문문을 만들고, would 는 조동사이므로 can과 마찬가지로 would가 주어 앞으로 이동하면 의문문이 된다.

Day96. 학업에 대해 말하기

I love painting. I want to study art next year.

I like history. I’d really like to study it next term. *next term 다음학기

I like sports and I exercise every day. I want to study physical education.

I love acting. I’d like to study drama because I want to be an actress.

*study drama : 연기공부

Day98. 지금 무엇을 하는 지 묻고 답하기

What are you doing? I’m reading a book.

What are you doing now? I’m listening to music.

What are you doing these days? I’m working on a project.

What are you all doing?

Jane is cooking dinner, Steve is watching TV, and I am talking to you.

I‘m doing my homework. What are you doing?

I’m washing the dishes.

Day99. 지금 무엇을 하는지 자세히 물어보기

Are you watching TV? No, I’m not. I’m walking outside with Betty.

Where are you doing? We are going to the park.

*현재진행형으로 자주 쓰이는 동사

hold 잡고있다

carry 들고있다

clean 청소하다

use 사용하다 She is using the computer. *컴퓨터를 하다라는 표현은 use를 사용하기

ask 물어보다 He is asking a question.

change 바꾸다

fall 넘어지다 The tree is falling down.

leave 떠나다

wear 입다 You are wearing a red dress.

주어+be+일반동사ing

I am washing the dishes./ She is talking to David.

*일반동사 ing

동사원형+ing go – going / walk – walking

[자음+e] 로 끝나는 동사 e를 지우고 +ing : move – moving/ write – writing

‘ie’로 끝나는 동사 ‘ie’를 ‘y’로 바꾸고 +ing : die – dying / lie – lying

[단모음+단자음]으로 끝나는 동사 자음추가 +ing : run – running / swim – swimming

*동명사를 만들 때와 같은 방식이 적용됨

*현재진행의문문

be동사+주어+일반동사ing

be동사가 들어간 문장은 be동사가 주어 앞, 대답은 yes/no 로.

Are you working? / Yes, I am.

Is she crying? / No, she isn’t.

의문사+be동사+주어+일반동사ing

의문사가 있는 의문문은 be동사 앞에 의문사 위치

What are you doing? I am watching TV.

Where is he going? he is going home. *집으로 간다라고 할 때 go home 이 올바른표현

*현재진행부정문: 주어+ be동사+not + 일반동사ing

긍정문 : You are wearing a tie.

부정문 : You are not wearing a sweater.

I did see. I heard that he broke up with his girlfriend.

I’d like to learn Chinese because I fall in love with Chinese actor these days. He very handsome and singing very well. I am listening to his song now.

 Do you want to play board games this evening?