영어 9단계 2주차 (42주차)

1.아이디or 닉네임 : jisu950310@naver.com

2.날짜 : 22.10.17~10.21

3.들으신 학습지(언어 및 단계/미션) :  영어 9단계 2주차 (42주차), day 206-210

4. 키워드 : 

              DAY 206  실전 연습하기

              DAY 207  물건/사람을 구체적으로 설명하기

              DAY 208  Self를 이용한 다양한 표현 활용하기

              DAY 209  전자제품의 용도에 대해 말하기

              DAY 210  기기 조작에 대해 말하기

5.배운 내용 및 요약 (응용 문장 활용)  : 

I met a friend who(that)immigrated 10 years ago.

She ate some food which(that) is very spicy.

The man whom(that) we met in the concert hall is my teacher.

This is the watch which(that) tom gave a few days ago.

I talk about Jessica whose husband works for Samsung.

That is what i wanted.

** 관계대명사

1. 주격 – Who/ That (사람) – Which/ That (사물)
2. 목적격 – Whom/ That (사람) – Which/ That (사물)
3. 소유격 – Whose  // (*) that으로 대체해서 사용할 수 없음
4. 설명대상포함 – What

🌟예외 : 

[항상 that을 쓰는 경우] 

• – 설명 대상이 사람+사물인 경우 
• – 설명 대상이 최상급,서수,some,any,all,every,the only 등으로 한정된 경우 
• – 의문사가 있는 문장

[관계대명사를 생략하는 경우]

• – 주격 관계대명사 + be동사
• – 목적격 관계대명사 

You have to be honest with yourself.

Love is enough in itself.

** 재귀 대명사 : ~self/ ~selves

• – 주어와 목적어의 대상이 같을 때 사용 – 재귀대명사 생략 불가능.
• – 주어나 목적어 보어를 강조할 때도 사용 – 재귀대명사 생략 가능.

[전치사+재귀대명사]

1. By oneself : 홀로
2. For oneself : 혼자 힘으로
3. Of oneself : 제 스스로
4. To oneself : 자기만의
5. Beside oneself : 정신 나간

[동사+재귀대명사]

1. Behave oneself : 예의 바르게 행동하다
2. Help oneself : 마음껏 먹다
3. Suit yourself : 마음대로 하다
4. Wear oneself out : 지치다
5. Lock oneself out : 열쇠를 안에 두고 문을 잠그다

She drives car to go her grandparents.

She drives car for going her grandparents.

He rode Devid’s bicycle to buy daily necessities.

** [For+동명사]/ [To 부정사]로 물건의 용도 표현하기

 – 일상/ 일반적 용도 – for+동명사 & to 부정사 모두 사용 가능

 – 특정/ 일회성 용도 – to 부정사만 가능

A/ Please plug in my phone. It’s out of battery.

B/ Yes! Then, can you turn on the light? 

A/ Okay. Thanks.

** 기기조작 관련표현 (전치사와 분리가능)

: 대명사와 사용할 경우 전치사와 분리하여 대명사를 가운데에 넣어줌.

1. Turn on/ off the light : 불을 켜다/ 끄다
2. Switch on/ off the radio : 라디오를 켜다/ 끄다
3. Turn up/ down the Tv : tv 소리를 올리다/ 낮추다
4. Shut down the power : 전력을 끄다
5. Plug in my laptop : 노트북 전원을 연결하다

6.퀴즈렛 : 성공 (13초/ 8.5초)

7.느낀점 :

관계대명사.. 정말 너무 헷갈렸다 ㅎ 주격과 목적격을 분리시켜 이해하는 게 생각보다 어려워서 예문 만들 때도 시간이 오래걸렸다. 여전히 헷갈리긴 하지만 그래도 개념은 어느정도 이해가 됐다 ^^그리고 용도에 대해서 설명할 때, 일회성이나 특정 용도일 때는 to부정사만사용할 수 있다는 것을 새롭게 알게 되었다. 생각해보니 그걸 딱히 고려해서 사용해본 적은 없는 거 같다 (택이 학생님처럼 거의 무조건to부정사를 많이 사용해서 ㅎㅎ) 이참에 알았으니 잘 기억해놨다가 실수없이 적재적소에 잘 넣어서 사용해야겠당

그리고 재귀대명사 표현들도 놓치지 않고 외워볼 생각이다 왜냐면 회화에서 진짜로 많이 사용 할 것 같아서..? 이 공부의 궁극적 목적이어쨌든 회화를 잘 할 수 있게 하는 것이기 때문에 ㅎㅎ 본질을 놓칠 순 없드아..열심히 외워보겠다!!