영어 6단계 4주차 (30주차)

[1. 작성자] : 김주희

[2.날짜] : 2022.11.7(월) ~ 11.11(금)

[3.수강한 강의] :  6단계 4주차 (30주차) 

[4. 키워드]

146 : 상대의 제안에 동참 못하는 이유 말하기

147 : 꼭 해야 할 일 말하기

148 : 실전연습하기

149 : 앞으로 있을 일에 대해서 말하기

150 : 꿈/희망사항에 대해서 묻고 답하기

[5. 노트 ]

146 : 상대의 제안에 동참 못하는 이유 말하기

-Would you like to join my book club?

(내 독서 클럽에 가입할래?)

-Sorry, I can’t. I’m already a member of Heather’s book club.

(미안하지만 안 돼, 이미 헤더의 독서 클럽에 가입했어.)

-Would you like to go to a yoga class

tonight?

(오늘 요가 수업에 갈래?)

– I’d love to, but I can’t I have so much work to do.

(가고 싫은데 못가겠어.할 일이 너무 많아요.)

[부득이하게 거절할 때 사용하는 표현들]

(상대의 의향/가능 여부를 묻는 질문)

(거절의 대답)

-would like to°에서 would는 일반적으로 축약해서 “‘d like to’로 사용한다.

–거절의 대답을 할 때, vd like to’ 와 ”d love to’ 다음에 오는 동사를 보통 생략한다.

147 : 꼭 해야 할 일 말하기

-Are you coming to Sophia’s wedding tomorrow?

(내일 소피아의 결혼식에 올거야?)

-I’m afraid I can’t. I have to stay home and look after my mot

(유감스럽게도 못 가. 집에서 엄마를 돌봐 드려야 해.)

-Please come and have dinner with us after work.

(일 끝나고 와서 같이 저녁 먹자.)

-I’d love to, but I have to finish my project by tomorrow morni

(그러고 싶지만, 내일 아침까지 프로젝트를 끝내야 해.)

[have to + 동사원형] ~해야 : 의무를 나타내는 조동사

-have to’의 부정문인 ‘don’t have to’는 ‘~해선 안 된다‘가 아니라 ‘~할 필요가 없다‘란 뜻이니 주의

-have got to’도 ‘have to’와 같은 의미로 쓰이며 주로 축약형 (‘ve got to-)으로 많이 쓰입니다. 하지만 반복 되는 의무적 일상에 대해서는 일반적으로 사용하지 않는다.

148 : 실전연습하기

149 : 앞으로 있을 일에 대해서 말하기

-I have to make a reservation for tomorrow’s dinner.

(내일 저녁 예약해야 해.)

-Don’t worry. George will make a reservation for you.

(걱정 마. 죠지가 대신 예약할 거야.)

-It was my worst day at work.

(회사에서 최악의 날이었어.)

-Cheer up! The sun will rise again tomorrow, and you’ll feel better.

(기운 내! 내일 또 태양은 떠 오를 거고, 기분도 나아질 거야.)

[조동사 will+동사원형 ~일 할것이다]

–미래에 일어날 일/행위/사실에 대해서 언급할 때 조동사 will을 사용한다. 부정문의 축약형이 won’t로 변 화하니 유의

–의문문은 다른 조동사의 의문문과 마찬가지로 조동사가 맨 앞으로 오면 된다. 예) Will you talk to him?

150 : 꿈/희망사항에 대해서 묻고 답하기

-What will you do after you retire?

(넌 은퇴하면 뭐 할거야?)

-I will go to Florida after I retire.

(은퇴하면 플로리다 갈 거야.)

-I’ll be a famous movie star someday.

(난 언제나 유명한 영화배우가 될 거야)

-I’m sure you will. You’re really good at acting.

(분명 그렇게 될 거야. 넌 연기 정말 잘하잖아.)

[when/after/if: ~하면 ~ 할거야]

[요약하기] 

이번주는 상대의 제안에 동참 못하는 이유 말하기와 꼭 해야 할 일 말하기 그리고 앞으로 있을 일에 대해서 말하기, 꿈/희망사항에 대해서 묻고 답하기를 배웠다. 

[퀴즈렛 테스트 결과]

18/2

[응용문장]

-It was my worst day at work.

-Cheer up! The sun will rise again tomorrow, and you’ll feel better.

[느낀점]

이번주는 상대의 제안에 동참 못하는 이유 말하기와 꼭 해야 할 일 말하기 그리고 앞으로 있을 일에 대해서 말하기, 꿈/희망사항에 대해서 묻고 답하기를 배웠다. 그 중 앞으로 있을 일에 대해서(미래에 대해서) 말할때는 조동사 will+동사원형을 사용하며 부정문을 사용할땐 willnot(won’t) 로 변화하는것을 유의해야한다는 것을 기억해야겠다. 그리고 공부를 하면서 149주차 Key Expressions에서 It was my worst day at work.회사에서 최악의 날이였어 Cheer up! The sun will rise again tomorrow, and you’ll feel better. 기운내! 내일 또 태양은 떠 오를 거고, 기분은 나아질거야.

했건 문장이 인상깊었고 단어를 외우며 기억하게 되었다.